2017年公共英语一级单项填空练习

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2017年公共英语一级单项填空练习

  单项填空

  阅读下面的句子和对话,从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡1上将该项涂黑。

26. Mary ________that piece of cake for twenty yuan.

[ A ] spent

[ B ] cost

[ C ] bought

27. I ________go there this morning, so I stayed at home.

[ A ] didn' t need to

[ B ] didn' t need

[ C ] needn' t to

28. —Who shall I give this dictionary to?

—You can give it to________. It doesn' t matter.

[ A ] anybody

[ B ] somebody

[ C ] everybody

29. Hurry up. Don' t keep Xiao Wang ________.

[ A ] wait

[ B ] waited

[ C ] waiting

30. It' s a bird. But I don' t know________name.

[ A ] it

[ B ] his

[ C ] its

31. The twins________American girls. They are in ________class.

[ A ] are; the same

[ B ] is; the same

[ C ] is; same

32. My mother________off the bike and broke her leg on the ground.

[ A ] falls

[ B ] was falling

[ C ] fell

33. When the little girl stood in the front of the classroom, her face ________red.

[ A ] turns

[ B ] turned

[ C ] turn

34. Could you make her________ laughing?

[ A ] stop

[ B ] stopping

[ C ] to stop

35. It________heavily so there was deep snow on the road.

[ A ] snows

[ B ] snowed

[ C ] had snowed

36. He is________than the other boys m his class.

[ A ] more taller

[ B ] tallest

[ C ] taller

37. Everything can' t live________the sun.

[ A ] with

[ B ] without

[ C ] of

38. Not until I began to work ________how much time I had wasted.

[ A ] didn't realize

[ B ] did I realize

[ C ] I didn't realize

39. The bus________yesterday.

[ A ] repaired

[ B ] is repaired

[ C ] was repaired

40. My little sister is only five, ________she can swim well.

[ A ] but

[ B ] so

[ C ] because

  答案&解析

26.C

【解析】本题考查近义词辨析。 some money;d some money on sth.; money,注意这三种固定搭配形式。

27.A

【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。need作情态动词用时,是need do sth./needn’t do sth.;need作实意动词用时,是need to do sth./not need to do sth.。

28.A

【解析】本题考查近义词辨析。anybody意为“任何人”;somebody意为“某人”;everybody意为“每个人,大家”。

29.C

【解析】本题考查动词用法。keep g sth意为“让某人一直做某事”。

30.C

【解析】本题考查代词用法。its是形容词性物主代词,后面要有一个名词。上文提到“鸟”,下文表示“它的”。要用its。it指“它”,his指“他的”。

31.A

【解析】本题考查主谓一致和同定搭配twins是复数动词要用复数形式。表示“同样的”,要用the same,the不可少。

32.C

【解析】本题考查and前后的动词时态一致。broke是过去式,所以fall也要用过去式fell。

33.B

【解析】本题考查主从句时态一致。when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时,若主句动词是短暂性动词,那么该动词也要用一般过去时。

34.A

【解析】本题考查固定短语。make sth.意为“让某人做某事”,注意do要用动词原形,前面不带to。

35.C

【解析】本题考查动词时态。there was是过去式,so表示结果,所以横线处要用过去完成时,表示“过去的过去”。

36.C

【解析】本题考查比较级。than要求前边的形容词用比较级,tall的比较级是taller。

37.B

【解析】本题考查弁词。call’t live without…意为“没有……不能活”。

38.B

【解析】本题考查句子的'部分倒装结构。当not…until置于句首时,句子要使用部分倒装,即将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则是添加助动词do,does或did,并将其置于主语之前。本句正常语片为:I didn’t realize how much time I had wasted until I began towork.

39.C

【解析】本题考查过去时的被动语态。yesterday要求用过去式,被动语态的过去式是“was/were+过去分词”。

40.A

【解析】本题考查连词。上半句“我妹妹只有五岁”,下半句“她游泳游得很好”,上下半句间是转折关系,所以用but。