句子的结构类型。根据构成句子的语词的不同类别、序列、搭配方式等等,汉语的句子类型可分为主谓句、非主谓句、被动句、倒装句、兼语句、连动句等。句型研究是句法研究的重要内容之一。下面是小编整理的关于英语基本句型英语基本句型,欢迎阅读参考。
【英语基本句型】英语的基本句型主要有五种,它们是:
1、主语动词表语
2、主语动词
3、主语动词宾语
4、主语动词宾语宾语
5、主语动词宾语补语
掌握好这些基本句型,就可以为灵活运用语言打下良好的基础。下面分别讲解这五种句型。
一、主语---动词----表语
在这一句型中,动词是系动词,划线部分为表语。
n is an engineer.(名词做表语)
ualy he became silent.(形容词做表语)
remained standing for a hour.(现在分词做表语)
question remained unsolved.(过去分词做表语)
machine is out of order.(介词短语做表语)
television was on.(副词做表语)
plan is to keep the affair secret.(动词不定式做表语)
job is repairing cars.(动名词做表语)
question is what you want to do.(从句做表语,即:表语从句)
注意:在下面的句子中,形容词做表语,在表语的后面常常接不定式结构。
I'm happy to meet you.
They are willing to help.
【相关阅读:英语必背句型】一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的'女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ can't emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)